Details of the Blue Plaques (2)

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Mariquita Tennant

A blue commemorative plaque dedicated to Mariquita Tennant, highlighting her birth and death years (1811-1860) and her work with impoverished women in Windsor.
Name:Mariquita Dorotea Francesca Eroles
Born:1811
Place:Barcelona
Died:1860
Profession:Social Reformer
Educated:Studied law in Catalonia and was supported by her first husband’s family.
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:21 Nov 2005
Location:The Limes, Mill Lane, Windsor, SL4 5JE
Famous for:She married a brewer named David Reid in 1833, and her sister Rosa married Francis Beaufort Edgeworth, both in St Pancras. All four moved to Florence, but David died nine months later. She returned with a new baby to London, supported by Reid’s family. In 1834, Reid’s family supported her to return to Catalonia where she studied law. She married the Revd Robert Tennant in 1838, an Anglican pastor educated at Cambridge University. They went to Florence where he died suddenly in July 1842. Following this, she returned to the UK and moved into The Limes, which her sister owned. In mid-1849, she took in her first fallen woman and soon had 18 under her roof. Needing more space, the local rector, Revd TT Carter, provided two cottages in Nightingale Place, which became the House of Mercy. In the 1851 Census, she had a helper and 24 penitents. Due to ill health, she gave up in 1851 and moved somewhere local. Harriet Monsell, another clergy widow, took over at the House of Mercy. Mariquita is buried in the churchyard of St Andrew, Clewer.
Windlesora:Roses and Lilies – the Early Years of the Clewer Sisters” by Valerie Bonham in Windlesora 03 (1984)
Notes:It was a cold and damp day when the mayor, Councillor Eric Wiles, with members of WLHG, WESOC & the Clewer Group, along with the residents of The Limes and their neighbours, unveiled the blue plaque. Some photos from the Royal Windsor Website are below.
Black and white portrait of a woman with long hair styled under a bonnet, wearing a historical dress, facing slightly to the right.
Image: Nferranferrer, Wikimedia Commons.

Freddie Shenston MBE

Blue commemorative plaque for Freddie Shenton MBE, 1912-1998, recognising him as a conservationist and founder of Windsor Heritage.
Name:Frederick Charles Shenston MBE
Born:1 Apr 1912
Place:Camberwell, London
Died:Aug 1998
Profession:Furniture retailer
Educated:
Sponsor:Windsor & Eton Society incorporating Windsor Heritage
Unveiled:2002
Location:Guildhall Island, Windsor, SL4 1PA
Famous for:Conservationist and Founder of Windsor Heritage. Known for the High Street and the Conservation Area facelifts, which became models adopted worldwide. Chairman of the ’72 Committee. Director of various companies, including Pyle Bros, Heybourn Travel, Berkshire Bloodstock and Windsor Furnishings. Ardent critic of the Ward Royal development.
Windlesora:
Notes:
3 Nov 1977 Bracknell Times

Mary Delany

Plaque commemorating Mrs Mary Delany (1700-1788), an artist and friend of royalty, who lived in a house provided by King George III from 1785 to 1788. It mentions Fanny Burney (1752-1840), a frequent visitor and diarist, who was engaged as Keeper of the Robes to Queen Charlotte.

Name:Mary Delany
Born:1700
Place:Coulston, Wiltshire
Died:1768
Profession:Artist
Educated:As a child, she spent much of her time at the court of Queen Mary II and later under the guardianship of her wealthy uncle, Lord Lansdowne. Her education was unusually rich for a girl of her time, exposing her to languages, music, and art — skills that would later inform her creative work.
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:6 Jul 2007
Location:Windsor Castle Wall, St Albans Street, Windsor, SL4 1PF
Famous for:Mary Delany (née Granville) was an English artist who is best remembered for her intricate “paper mosaics” and botanical drawings, although her needlework and prolific correspondence were also significant. She developed much of her artistic skill during marriage and, between the ages of 71 and 88, produced 985 works that captured fine detail and subtle variations of light and colour. She was an English Blue Stocking was well liked by King George III and Queen Charlotte, who, after the death of Delany’s second husband, offered her a house and a pension of £300 per year.
Windlesora:Jane Vigor – An Extended Article
Notes:Please see the story of the plaque unveiling ceremony below.
See “Curtain up on famous women” from the Windsor and Slough Express of 20 Jul 2007.
The Blue Stockings Society
Portrait of an elderly woman wearing a black dress and a white lace cap, with a slight smile and a warm expression.
‘Mary Delany‘, NPG x44890 © National Portrait Gallery, London; CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.

Unveiling Ceremony

The unveiling ceremony was on Friday, 6th July 2007; however, the local historian and chair of the WLHG. Hester Davenport had collected the plaque a few days earlier and taken it home. On Friday in St Albans Street in Windsor, it was a sunny but very windy day. With Hester were:

  • Daughter of the historical novelist Lady Antonia Fraser, Flora Fraser, unveiled the plaque.
  • Ruth Hayden was an authority and writer on Mrs Delany (the lady with the floral-patterned blouse ).
  • Professor Peter Sabor, Director of the Burney Centre at McGill University of Montreal and Patron of the Burney Society of North America (the man with the white jacket).

The unveiling coincided with the conference of the British branch of the Burney Society.


Frances ‘Fanny’ Burney

Plaque detailing information about Mrs. Mary Delany (1700-1788), an artist and friend of royalty, who lived in a house provided by King George III from 1785 to 1788. It mentions Fanny Burney (1752-1840) as a frequent visitor, who was a novelist and diarist, and also served as Keeper of the Robes to Queen Charlotte.
Name:Frances “Fanny” Burney
Born:1752
Place:King’s Lynn, Norfolk
Died:1840
Profession:Novelist and Diarist; Keeper of the Robes to Queen Charlotte.
Educated:Largely educated at home by her father, Dr Charles Burney, who was a musician and writer. Her education included reading, writing, music, and languages, and she also received guidance from family friends in London after the family moved there in 1760.
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:6 Jul 2007
Location:Windsor Castle Wall, St Albans Street, Windsor, SL4 1PF
Famous for:Frances “Fanny” Burney, later known as Madame D’Arblay, was a pioneering English novelist, diarist, and courtier. Celebrated for works like Evelina (1778), Cecilia (1782), and Camilla (1796), she won admiration from literary greats including Samuel Johnson, Edmund Burke, and David Garrick. Her diaries vividly record life within 18th-century literary circles and her years as Second Keeper of the Robes to Queen Charlotte (1786–91). Born in King’s Lynn and the daughter of Dr Charles Burney, she became a literary sensation with Evelina, which was so compelling that Burke reportedly read it through the night. Her influence on later writers was profound: Jane Austen admired her work and even subscribed to Camilla, while Virginia Woolf later described Burney as “the mother of English fiction”.
Windlesora:Memorial to Hester Davenport
Jane, Henry and the Crutchleys“, by Chris Viveash in Windlesora 28 (2012)
Notes:Please see the story of the plaque unveiling ceremony above.
See “Curtain up on famous women” from the Windsor and Slough Express of 20 Jul 2007.
There is another plaque erected in 1885 by (Royal) Society of Arts at 11 Bolton Street, Mayfair, London, W1J 8BB.
Portrait of a woman in 18th-century attire, featuring a large ornate hat and a delicate dress with a bow. The background is dark, enhancing the subject's profile.
Frances Burney‘, NPG 2634 © National Portrait Gallery, London; CC BY-NC-ND 3.0.

Oliver Brooks VC

A blue heritage plaque commemorating Sergeant Oliver Brooks VC, 1889-1940, awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery in 1915 at Loos, France, while serving with the Coldstream Guards. The plaque notes he lived at this house from 1925 to 1940.
Name:Oliver Brooks
Born:31 May 1889
Place:Paulton, near Midsomer Norton, Somerset
Died:25 Oct 1940
Profession:Soldier and Commissionaire
Educated:St John’s School, Midsomer Norton, Somerset
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:26 May 1998
Location:47 Clewer Avenue, Windsor, SL4 3QB
Famous for:He was educated in Midsomer Norton and was then employed at Norton Hill Colliery (where his father worked) as a carting boy. He enlisted at Bath on 17th April 1906, just short of his 17th birthday, though he added two years to his age. He trained at Caterham and served at Victoria Barracks, Windsor.

Awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery at Loos, France, 1915, serving with the Coldstream Guards. VC was presented 1 Nov 1915 by King George V aboard a hospital train at Aire Station, France Lived in Windsor from 1919 until he died in 1940 at home and is buried in Windsor Cemetery. He was also a commissionaire at the White Hart Hotel in Windsor.
Windlesora:Oliver Brooks VC“, by Derek Hunt in Windlesora 17 (1999).
First World War Memorial Garden“, by Derek Hunt in Windlesora 33 (2018).
Battle of the Somme“, by Derek Hunt and Dr Brigitte Mitchell in Windlesora 32 (2010)
Victoria Cross Recipients
Notes:Buried in Windsor Cemetery, Section GN, Grave 352, 2 down 5 across.
Coldstream Guards, Guards Museum, Wellington Barracks, Birdcage Walk, London.
Oliver Brooks VC” on victoriacrossonline.co.uk

Henry Engleheart VC

Blue plaque commemorating Sergeant Henry William Engleheart VC, 1863 - 1939, awarded the Victoria Cross in 1900 for bravery at Bloemfontein, South Africa, indicating he lived here.
Name:Henry William Engleheart VC
Born:14 Nov 1863
Place:County Gaol, Maidstone
Died:9 Aug 1939
Profession:Soldier and Lodge Keeper
Educated:Queen Elizabeth’s Grammar School, Barnet
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:17 Jul 2025
Location:Fairlight, Lawn Close, Datchet, SL3 9JZ
Famous for:Datchet resident. The first Datchet blue plaque was erected in his name. He was the lodge keeper at the South-Western Lodge, Windsor Castle, 1908 – 1933. He was appointed vice-chairman of the Windsor Ex-Service Men’s Club and elected chairman in 1937. He also officiated at the annual show of the Berks, Bucks and Oxon Canine Association in the Home Park.
Windlesora:Victoria Cross Recipients
Notes:See the Windsor and Eton Express of 10 Nov 2024, the Datchet Parish Council Facebook Group and the Datchet Village Society website.

On 17 July 2025, the plaque was unveiled by local historian and WLHG member Derek Hunt and was attended by members of Datchet Village Society, including Marjorie Clasper, Glenda Croft, and Alison Crampin, along with their partners Jim Croft and Allen Corcoran.


Ralph Newbery

A blue plaque commemorating Ralph Newbery, a citizen and stationer of London, who bequeathed a building for the benefit of the Parish in 1608.
Name:Ralph Newberry
Born:1608
Place:Waltham St. Lawrence
Died:1608
Profession:Printer and publisher in Fleet Street
Educated:Probably no formal education
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:7 Nov 1996
Location:The Bell Inn, Waltham St Lawrence, Maidenhead, RG10 0JJ
Famous for:Ralph Newbery was born in Waltham St. Lawrence but made his career in London, where he became a Citizen and Stationer of the City of London. After achieving success in the capital, he returned to his native parish and invested in local property.

In 1593 Newbery purchased the manor of Beenhams Heath in Waltham St. Lawrence. Nine years later, in 1602, he acquired a second estate, the manor of Woolley Fiennes in neighbouring White Waltham. He spent his later years living between these two manors until his death in 1608.

Soon afterwards, Newbery’s son Francis carried out his father’s wishes by establishing a charitable settlement of a house and land for the benefit of the poor and needy inhabitants of Waltham St. Lawrence. The house referred to is the fine Wealden hall-house standing in front of the parish church, now known as the Bell Inn.

Newbery’s descendants later lived at Feens Manor in Littlewick Green, where the family remained until 1665.
Windlesora:
Notes:A short biography is available on the Grokipedia website.

Richard Dimbleby CBE

Blue commemorative plaque for Richard Dimbleby CBE, recognising him as a journalist, war correspondent, and television presenter, who lived in Mill Head, Boulters Island, from 1913 to 1965.
Name:Frederick Richard Dimbleby
Born:25 May 1913
Place:Near Richmond
Died:22 Dec 1965
Profession:Journalist and Broadcaster
Educated:Mill Hill School, London
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:27 May 1997
Location:Boulters Island, Maidenhead, SL6 8JR
Famous for:Richard Dimbleby (1913–1965) was one of Britain’s most influential journalists and broadcasters and a pioneering voice of the BBC.

He first gained prominence as a war correspondent during the Second World War, reporting from the front lines across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. In 1945 he became the first journalist to broadcast from inside the concentration camp at Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, delivering a powerful eyewitness account of the conditions there.

After the war, Dimbleby became a central figure in British broadcasting. He provided the BBC’s television commentary for major national events, including the Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II, and hosted the current affairs programme Panorama from 1955 until his death.

Known for his authoritative voice and calm reporting style, Dimbleby helped shape modern broadcast journalism. His legacy continued through his sons, David Dimbleby and Jonathan Dimbleby, who also became prominent broadcasters, the Dimbleby Lectures and the Cancer Fund set up in his memory.

Today he is remembered as a pioneer of television journalism whose reporting brought major world events directly into British homes.
Windlesora:
Notes:Visit the Richard Dimbleby Cancer Fund website.
BBC Website – “1945: Richard Dimbleby describes Belsen“.
Richard Dimbleby – Broadcaster” website by Leonard Miall (based upon the book of the same name now hosted on the World Radio History website).

Sir Edward Henry

Blue commemorative plaque for Sir Edward Henry, a fingerprint pioneer and former Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis, who lived from 1850 to 1931.
Name:Sir Edward Richard Henry, 1st Baronet GCVO KCB CSI KPM
Born:1850
Place:Shadwell, London
Died:1931
Profession:Police Officer
Educated:St Edmund’s College, Ware
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:21 Apr 1997
Location:Cissbury, Windsor Road, Ascot, SL5 7JX
Famous for:He was a British police officer and administrator best known for developing the modern fingerprint classification system used by police forces around the world.

Born in London, Henry joined the Indian Civil Service and served in Bengal. While working in India during the 1890s, he helped refine and introduce a systematic method of identifying individuals by their fingerprints. This Henry Classification System quickly proved more reliable than earlier identification methods.

Henry later returned to Britain and became Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police Service from 1903 to 1918. During his tenure, fingerprint identification was officially adopted by Scotland Yard, revolutionising criminal investigation. He continued innovation and improvements by standardising police boxes, installing phones in divisional stations, and introducing police dogs.

For his contributions to policing and forensic science, he was created a baronet in 1918. His fingerprint system remained the foundation of criminal identification for much of the 20th century and influenced modern forensic practices worldwide.
Windlesora:
Notes:

Sir Edwin Lutyens

Plaque commemorating the King George V Memorial, designed by Sir Edwin Lutyens, unveiled on 23rd April 1937 by King George VI.
Name:Sir Edwin Landseer Lutyens, OM, KCIE, PRA, FRIBA, LLD
Born:29 Mar 1869
Place:Kensington
Died:1 Jan 1944
Profession:Architect
Educated:Royal College of Art
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:17 Jun 1997
Location:George V Memorial, Edward VII Avenue, Windsor, SL4 6HX
Famous for:He was one of Britain’s most influential architects of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, renowned for combining traditional styles with innovative design.

Early in his career he became famous for designing English country houses, often blending Arts and Crafts ideas with classical symmetry. His work later expanded to major public buildings and monuments, including the Cenotaph, Britain’s principal First World War memorial. Also the George V Memorial in Windsor.

Lutyens masterminded the construction of Queen Mary’s Dolls’ House, which is still on display in Windsor Castle. It required 60 artists and over 250 craftsmen!

Lutyens also played a central role in designing New Delhi, the new imperial capital of British India. His plan included the grand government complex centred on Rashtrapati Bhavan (formerly the Viceroy’s House), blending classical architecture with Indian influences.
Knighted in 1918, Lutyens became President of the Royal Academy of Arts in 1938 and was later awarded the Order of Merit. His work remains highly regarded for its elegance, proportion, and lasting influence on British architecture.
Windlesora:1937 – Windsor’s Two Months of Majesty” by John Handcock in Windlesora 24 (2008).
Some Windsor Memorials” by Fred Fuzzens in Windlesora 08 (1989).
Agatha Christie at Clewer Mill House” By Jane Cockman in Windlesora 38 (2024).
Notes:

Henry Walford Davies

Blue heritage plaque commemorating Sir (Henry) Walford Davies, English organist, composer, and educationalist, who lived at this house from 1932 to 1939.
Name:Sir Henry Walford Davies
Born:6 Sep 1869
Place:Oswestry
Died:11 Mar 1941
Profession:Composer
Educated:St. George’s Chapel then the Royal College of Music
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:Apr 2004
Location:High Meadows, Church Road, Cookham Dean, SL6 9PJ
Famous for:He was an English composer, organist, teacher, and broadcaster who played a significant role in British musical life in the early 20th century. Born in Oswestry, Shropshire, he was a chorister at St George’s Chapel, Windsor, and later studied at the Royal College of Music under Hubert Parry and Charles Villiers Stanford.

Davies became well known for his Anglican church music and for popularising classical music through radio broadcasts with the BBC. In 1934 he succeeded Edward Elgar as Master of the King’s Music, serving under George V. His work helped bring music appreciation to a wider public audience. He held the position of Master of the King’s Musick from 1934 to 1941.

During World War One he joined the Committee for Music in War Time and established the RAF bands, composing the RAF March Past. At the committal service for HM Queen Elizabeth II, Psalm 21 was sung as The Queen’s Coffin was borne through the Chapel, set to his music.
Windlesora:
Notes:Oswestry Family & Local History Group” by Charles Stiles
By Bassano Ltd, 26 Jun 1929; NPG x124636, BY-NC-ND 3.0.
Sir Walford and Lady Davies at Windsor Castle; by TrevelyanLittle on Wikimedia CC BY-SA 4.0.

Sir Sydney Camm

A blue plaque commemorating Sir Sydney Camm, designer of the Hawker Hurricane, located on a brick wall. It notes his years of birth and death (1893-1966) and states he lived there.
Name:Sir Sydney Camm
Born:5 Aug 1893
Place:10 Alma Road, Windsor
Died:1966
Profession:Aircraft Designer
Educated:Royal Free School, Bachelors Acre, Windsor.
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:12 Mar 1986
Location:10 Alma Road, Windsor, SL4 3HU
Famous for:Sir Sydney Camm was one of Britain’s most influential aircraft designers, whose work spanned the transformation of aviation from wood-and-fabric biplanes to advanced jet and vertical-take-off aircraft. Best known as the designer of the Hawker Hurricane, he played a pivotal role in shaping British military aviation during the twentieth century.

Camm was born on 5 August 1893 in Windsor, Berkshire. The son of a carpenter, he developed an early interest in engineering and aviation, building model aircraft and studying the emerging science of flight. In 1912, he joined the Windsor Model Aeroplane Club, where his practical skills and technical understanding quickly became evident.

In 1923, he joined Hawker Aircraft as a draughtsman. His talent was rapidly recognised, and by 1925, he had become the company’s chief designer. During the inter-war years he produced a series of highly successful aircraft, including the Hawker Hart and the Hawker Fury, which were among the RAF’s most advanced aircraft of their time.

Camm’s most famous design, the Hawker Hurricane, first flew in 1935 and became a mainstay of the Royal Air Force during the early years of the Second World War. Hurricanes accounted for a large proportion of the enemy aircraft destroyed during the Battle of Britain, making the aircraft central to Britain’s defence in 1940.

During the war, he continued to develop new fighter designs, including the powerful Hawker Typhoon and its refined successor, the Hawker Tempest. In the post-war period, Camm oversaw Hawker’s transition into the jet age with aircraft such as the Hawker Hunter, one of the most successful jet fighters of the 1950s.

His final major project was the experimental Hawker P.1127, which led directly to the development of the Hawker Siddeley Harrier, the world’s first operational vertical/short take-off combat aircraft.

Camm was knighted in 1953 in recognition of his services to aviation. He remained active in aircraft design for more than four decades, retiring shortly before his death on 12 March 1966.

Today Sir Sydney Camm is remembered as one of the foremost aircraft designers of the twentieth century. His aircraft served in conflicts around the world, and his innovations helped shape the development of modern military aviation. Camm’s career uniquely spans four eras of aviation:

1920s → high-performance biplanes (Hart, Fury, Demon, Hind)
1930s–40s → WWII piston fighters (Hurricane, Typhoon, Tempest)
1950s → jet fighters (Sea Hawk, Hunter)
1960s → vertical take-off aircraft (P.1127, Harrier)
Few designers influenced as many generations of aircraft.
Windlesora:Commemorating Sir Sidney Camm” in Windlesora 05 (1986).
Windsor Model Aero Club and the Camm Family” by Gordon Cullingham in Windlesora 14 (1995).
The ‘Russian’ Hurricane” by Malcolm Lock in Windlesora 30 (2014).
Excerpts from My Early Life” by Fred Fuzzens in Windlesora 11 (1992).
Notes:The Hurricane Memorial to Sir Sydney Camm” is on the promenade in Alexandra Gardens.
Sir Sydney Camm – House, Plaques and Memorials” on the RWWS website.
Hawker Hurricane” by the Windsor & Royal Borough Museum.
The Designer – Sir Sydney Camm” on the Hawker Restorations website.
A Short History of Sir Sydney Camm CBE” on the RWWS website.

Some photographs of the Hurricane Memorial on the promenade in Alexandra Gardens, Windsor.

Other memorials to Camm in Windsor.

The original plaque from 1986.
Plaque in Athlone Square, Windsor.

Lord Frederick Roberts

Blue plaque commemorating Field Marshal Lord Roberts, detailing his titles and lifespan from 1832 to 1914, and noting his residence from 1903 to 1914.
Name:Field Marshal Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts
Born:30 Sep 1832
Place:Cawnpore, India
Died:14 Nov 1914
Profession:Army Military Commander
Educated:Eton, Sandhurst, and Addiscombe Military Seminary
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:Unknown
Location:Englemere House, Kings Ride, Ascot, SL5 7TB
Famous for:Commonly known as “Bobs,” was one of the most prominent British soldiers of the Victorian era. Born in Cawnpore (now Kanpur), the son of an East India Company general, he was educated in Britain and entered the British East India Company army before transferring to the British Army. Roberts first gained distinction during the Indian Rebellion of 1857, where his bravery earned him the Victoria Cross. Over the following decades he built a reputation as an energetic and capable commander during Britain’s imperial campaigns in Asia.

Roberts achieved particular fame during the Second Anglo-Afghan War (1878–1880). His most celebrated achievement was the dramatic march from Kabul to Kandahar in 1880, when he led around 10,000 troops over 300 miles in just over three weeks to relieve the besieged city and defeat Afghan forces at the Battle of Kandahar. This success made him a national hero in Britain and led to his ennoblement as Baron Roberts of Kandahar. He later served as Commander-in-Chief in India and became one of the most influential figures in shaping the late-Victorian British Army.

During the Second Boer War (1899–1902), Roberts was appointed Commander-in-Chief of British forces in South Africa after early setbacks. Working with his chief of staff, Herbert Kitchener, he captured the Boer capitals of Bloemfontein and Pretoria, helping turn the tide of the war. Elevated to Field Marshal and created Earl Roberts in 1901, he later became an influential public advocate for military preparedness before the World War I. Roberts died in 1914 while visiting Indian troops in France, and his death was widely mourned across the British Empire.
Windlesora:Lord Roberts’ Windsor Veterans: Private John Statham” by Carole Dixon-Smith in Windlesora 34
Lord Roberts and the Windsor Veterans” in Windlesora 33 (2016)
Victoria Cross Recipient
Notes:A statue of Earl Roberts by Harry Bates is in Kelvingrove Park, Glasgow. Another copy can be found in Horse Guards Parade, London.
Frederick Roberts: Bobs” on the National Army Museum website.
Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts by ‘GWR’?
watercolour, published in Vanity Fair 10 April 1880
NPG 1996 © NPG
Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts by Unknown photographer
albumen print, 1897 or before
NPG P1700(31c) © NPG
Frederick Sleigh Roberts, 1st Earl Roberts
by John Singer Sargent
oil on canvas, 1906
NPG 3927© NPG

The Windsor Martyrs

A blue plaque commemorating the Windsor Martyrs, listing Henry Filmer, Anthony Pierson, and Robert Testwood, who were martyred for their faith and burnt at the stake on 28th July 1543.
Name:Henry Filmer, Anthony Pierson and Robert Testwood
Born:
Place:
Died:28 Jul 1543
Profession:
Educated:
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:
Location:George V Memorial, Edward VII Avenue, Windsor, SL4 6HX
Famous for:The Windsor Martyrs – Robert Testwood, Henry Filmer, Anthony Pierson, John Marbeck, and Robert Bennett – whose persecution was recorded by John Foxe. In the 1540s, under Henry VIII’s still‑Catholic regime and the enforcement of the Act of Six Articles, religious dissent was harshly punished. Local figures like Dr John London and his spy William Simons targeted Windsor residents who questioned traditional Catholic practices. Simons collected evidence against Pierson’s preaching, while Filmer, Testwood, and Marbeck were drawn into suspicion through their conversations, criticisms of church practices, or possession of writings deemed heretical.

A dramatic series of arrests followed a royal‑approved raid in 1543. While most were taken to London, Marbeck suffered particularly harsh imprisonment, including solitary confinement, because the authorities believed he must have influential sources behind his English Bible Concordance project. After months of interrogation and suffering, the men were returned to Windsor for trial—one conducted with a hand‑picked, biased jury. The evidence used against them was often dubious or based on personal vendettas. Despite their attempts to defend themselves, Pierson, Filmer, and Testwood were convicted of heresy. Marbeck received an unexpected royal pardon, likely due to intercession or his reputation as a musician, while Bennett also eventually received clemency.

Pierson, Filmer, and Testwood were executed by burning on 26 July 1543, facing death with notable courage that deeply moved local onlookers. In the aftermath, the corrupt accusers—Dr London and Simons—were themselves punished for perjury, publicly humiliated, and imprisoned. Foxe’s Book of Martyrs later widely circulated the story, preserving the martyrs’ steadfastness and the injustice they suffered. The account highlights not only the men’s personal bravery but also the turbulent religious climate of Tudor England and the dangerous consequences of challenging entrenched doctrine.
Windlesora:The Windsor Martyrs” by Jean Kirkwood
The Windsor Martyrs – Burnt at the Stake” by Jean Kirkwood in Windlesora 27 (2011).
Notes:

Sir Nicholas Winton

Plaque to Sir Nicholas Winton
Name:Sir Nicholas George Winton (né Wertheim) MBE
)Born:19 May 1909
Place:Hampstead, London
Died:1 Jul 1925
Profession:Stockbroker and Humanitarian
Educated:Stowe School, Stowe, Bucks
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:22 Aug 2025
Location:Platform 3, GWR Maidenhead railway station
Famous for:Nicholas Winton was a British humanitarian. He was best known for organising the rescue of hundreds of Jewish children. These children were from Nazi-occupied Czechoslovakia on the eve of the Second World War. Born in London to German-Jewish parents who had converted to Christianity, Winton worked as a stockbroker in the City. In December 1938, he was planning a skiing holiday. During this time, he learned of the growing refugee crisis. This crisis followed the German occupation of the Sudetenland. He chose not to travel to the Alps. Instead, he went to Prague. There, he engaged in efforts to help families save their children. These families faced the escalating threat of Nazi persecution.

Winton worked largely from a makeshift office in his hotel in Prague. Later, he continued from his home in London. He organised what became known as the Czech Kindertransport. He arranged safe passage for children to Britain. He found foster families willing to take them in. He raised the funds required to secure their visas and transport. Between March and August 1939, eight trains carrying 669 children successfully reached Britain. A ninth train, scheduled to depart on 1 September 1939—the day Germany invaded Poland—was unable to leave, and most of the children on that transport were later murdered during the Holocaust.

For nearly fifty years, Winton spoke little about what he had done. His work came to public attention in 1988 when his wife discovered a scrapbook documenting the rescue operation. That year he appeared on the BBC programme That’s Life!, where he was reunited with several of the people whose lives he had saved. In recognition of his extraordinary humanitarian efforts, Winton received numerous honours, including a knighthood in 2003 from Elizabeth II. Often called the “British Schindler,” he remained modest about his achievements. He insisted that many others had also played important roles in the rescue effort. A film titled One Life tells his story in 2024. It is based on his biography of the same name. His daughter Barbara wrote the biography.
Windlesora:
Notes:Sir Nicholas Winton” on the Maidenhead Heritage Centre website.
See the website dedicated to Sir Nicholas and the trust set up in his name.

Theodore Randue

Name:Theodore Randue
Born:1642
Place:
Died:1724
Profession:
Educated:
Sponsor:Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead
Unveiled:
Location:8-9 Church Street, Windsor, SL4 1PE
Famous for:
Windlesora:
Notes:

References

Welcome to Windsor” website [accessed 23 Aug 2025].

Commemorative plaques” on the RBWM website [accessed 5 Aug 2025].